TY - JOUR
AU - Panten, Jasper
AU - Heinen, Tobias
AU - Ernst, Christina
AU - Eling, Nils
AU - Wagner, Rebecca E
AU - Satorius, Maja
AU - Marioni, John C
AU - Stegle, Oliver
AU - Odom, Duncan
TI - The dynamic genetic determinants of increased transcriptional divergence in spermatids.
JO - Nature Communications
VL - 15
IS - 1
SN - 2041-1723
CY - [London]
PB - Nature Publishing Group UK
M1 - DKFZ-2024-00315
SP - 1272
PY - 2024
N1 - #EA:B260#EA:B270#LA:B260#LA:B270#
AB - Cis-genetic effects are key determinants of transcriptional divergence in discrete tissues and cell types. However, how cis- and trans-effects act across continuous trajectories of cellular differentiation in vivo is poorly understood. Here, we quantify allele-specific expression during spermatogenic differentiation at single-cell resolution in an F1 hybrid mouse system, allowing for the comprehensive characterisation of cis- and trans-genetic effects, including their dynamics across cellular differentiation. Collectively, almost half of the genes subject to genetic regulation show evidence for dynamic cis-effects that vary during differentiation. Our system also allows us to robustly identify dynamic trans-effects, which are less pervasive than cis-effects. In aggregate, genetic effects were strongest in round spermatids, which parallels their increased transcriptional divergence we identified between species. Our approach provides a comprehensive quantification of the variability of genetic effects in vivo, and demonstrates a widely applicable strategy to dissect the impact of regulatory variants on gene regulation in dynamic systems.
LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16
C6 - pmid:38341412
C2 - pmc:PMC10858866
DO - DOI:10.1038/s41467-024-45133-1
UR - https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/288057
ER -