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@ARTICLE{GmezZepeda:288978,
author = {D. Gómez-Zepeda$^*$ and D. Arnold-Schild and J. Beyrle$^*$
and A. Declercq and R. Gabriels and E. Kumm and A.
Preikschat and M. K. Łącki and A. Hirschler and J. B.
Rijal and C. Carapito and L. Martens and U. Distler and H.
Schild and S. Tenzer$^*$},
title = {{T}hunder-{DDA}-{PASEF} enables high-coverage
immunopeptidomics and is boosted by {MS}2{R}escore with
{MS}2{PIP} tims{TOF} fragmentation prediction model.},
journal = {Nature Communications},
volume = {15},
number = {1},
issn = {2041-1723},
address = {[London]},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group UK},
reportid = {DKFZ-2024-00530},
pages = {2288},
year = {2024},
note = {#EA:D191#LA:D191# / HI-TRON},
abstract = {Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I peptide ligands
(HLAIps) are key targets for developing vaccines and
immunotherapies against infectious pathogens or cancer
cells. Identifying HLAIps is challenging due to their high
diversity, low abundance, and patient individuality. Here,
we develop a highly sensitive method for identifying HLAIps
using liquid chromatography-ion mobility-tandem mass
spectrometry (LC-IMS-MS/MS). In addition, we train a
timsTOF-specific peak intensity MS2PIP model for tryptic and
non-tryptic peptides and implement it in MS2Rescore (v3)
together with the CCS predictor from ionmob. The optimized
method, Thunder-DDA-PASEF, semi-selectively fragments singly
and multiply charged HLAIps based on their IMS and m/z.
Moreover, the method employs the high sensitivity mode and
extended IMS resolution with fewer MS/MS frames (300 ms TIMS
ramp, 3 MS/MS frames), doubling the coverage of
immunopeptidomics analyses, compared to the
proteomics-tailored DDA-PASEF (100 ms TIMS ramp, 10 MS/MS
frames). Additionally, rescoring boosts the HLAIps
identification by $41.7\%$ to $33\%,$ resulting in 5738
HLAIps from as little as one million JY cell equivalents,
and 14,516 HLAIps from 20 million. This enables in-depth
profiling of HLAIps from diverse human cell lines and human
plasma. Finally, profiling JY and Raji cells transfected to
express the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein results in 16 spike
HLAIps, thirteen of which have been reported to elicit
immune responses in human patients.},
cin = {D191},
ddc = {500},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)D191-20160331},
pnm = {314 - Immunologie und Krebs (POF4-314)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-314},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:38480730},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-024-46380-y},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/288978},
}