%0 Journal Article %A Safi, S. %A Krzykalla, J. %A Hoffmann, H. %A Benner, A. %A Bischoff, H. %A Eichhorn, M. %A Kriegsmann, M. %A Poschke, I. %A Stögbauer, F. %A Umansky, Ludmila %A Mogler, C. %A Weichert, W. %A Winter, H. %A Beckhove, P. %A Muley, T. %T Low tumor interleukin-1β expression predicts a limited effect of adjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy for patients with completely resected lung adenocarcinoma: An identification and validation study. %J Pulmonology %V nn %@ 2531-0429 %C Amsterdam %I Elsevier %M DKFZ-2024-00784 %P nn %D 2024 %X Adjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy for completely resected non-small cell lung cancer is associated with modest improvement in survival; nevertheless, no validated biomarker exists for predicting the benefit or harm of adjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy.We simultaneously measured 27 cytokines in operative tumor specimens from a discovery cohort (n = 97) by multiplex immunoassay; half of the patients received adjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy, and the other half were observed. We tested possible prognostic and predictive factors in multivariate Cox models for overall survival (OS) and relapse-free survival (RFS), and a tree-based method was applied to detect predictive factors with respect to RFS. The results were validated in an independent validation cohort (n = 93).Fifty-two of 97 (54 %K Biomarkers (Other) %K Cytokines (Other) %K IL-1β (Other) %K Lung neoplasms (Other) %K Tumor microenvironment (Other) %F PUB:(DE-HGF)16 %9 Journal Article %$ pmid:38614857 %R 10.1016/j.pulmoe.2024.03.003 %U https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/289462