% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.
@ARTICLE{Fincke:294035,
author = {V. E. Fincke and M. Steinbügl and H. E. Chun and K. Nemes
and M. Mucha and M. Loßner and F. Dorn and K. Gastberger
and S. Bühner and M. Sill$^*$ and T. Kröncke$^*$ and R.
Siebert and P. Melchior and R. Furtwängler and M. Schlesner
and C. Vokuhl and C. Röcken and P. Johann$^*$ and M. C.
Frühwald},
title = {{C}linical and {M}olecular {R}isk {F}actors in
{E}xtracranial {M}alignant {R}habdoid {T}umors: {T}oward an
{I}ntegrated {M}odel of {H}igh-{R}isk {T}umors.},
journal = {Clinical cancer research},
volume = {30},
number = {20},
issn = {1078-0432},
address = {Philadelphia, Pa. [u.a.]},
publisher = {AACR},
reportid = {DKFZ-2024-02063},
pages = {4667 - 4680},
year = {2024},
note = {#LA:B062#},
abstract = {Extracranial malignant rhabdoid tumors (eMRT) are a
challenging entity. Despite the use of multimodal treatment
approaches, therapy failure occurs in $55\%$ to $67\%$ of
these. Molecular markers for identification of patients at
increased risk for relapse or refractory (R/R) disease are
not available. Clinical characteristics may only
insufficiently predict the individual course of
disease.Using the EU-RHAB database, we analyzed a cohort of
121 patients with eMRT clinically. For 81 patients,
molecular and clinical data were available, which were
further complemented with publicly available DNA molecular
data from 92 eMRTs. We aimed to delineate molecular risk
factors by dissecting the DNA methylome of these tumors.
Moreover, we establish clinical characteristics and
treatment details of R/R disease in a subcohort of 80
patients.Using consensus hierarchical clustering, we
identified three distinct subgroups, one of which (eMRT
standard risk) was associated with significantly improved
survival, irrespective of germline status and/or
localization. At the transcriptome level, this subgroup was
characterized by an overexpression of genes involved in
muscle development. A relevant proportion of patients
developed distant relapses or progressions; the median time
to the event was 4 months, underlining the need for early
identification and risk stratification of R/R disease. The
overall survival was significantly decreased in patients
with progressive disease when compared with relapse cases,
and reaching complete remission during salvage therapy
provided a survival benefit.Our analysis of eMRT in this
comprehensive cohort provides novel insights into the
patterns of relapse and integrates molecular and clinical
risk factors to guide clinical decision-making.},
keywords = {Humans / Rhabdoid Tumor: genetics / Rhabdoid Tumor:
pathology / Rhabdoid Tumor: therapy / Male / Female / Risk
Factors / Child, Preschool / Biomarkers, Tumor: genetics /
Infant / Child / Prognosis / DNA Methylation / Neoplasm
Recurrence, Local: genetics / Neoplasm Recurrence, Local:
pathology / Adolescent / Transcriptome / Gene Expression
Profiling / Biomarkers, Tumor (NLM Chemicals)},
cin = {B062 / HD01},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)B062-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)HD01-20160331},
pnm = {312 - Funktionelle und strukturelle Genomforschung
(POF4-312)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-312},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:39120581},
doi = {10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-3489},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/294035},
}