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@ARTICLE{Fotopoulou:296057,
author = {F. Fotopoulou$^*$ and E. Rodriguez-Correa$^*$ and C.
Dussiau$^*$ and M. Milsom$^*$},
title = {{R}econsidering the usual suspects in age-related
hematologic disorders: is stem cell dysfunction a root cause
of aging?},
journal = {Experimental hematology},
volume = {143},
issn = {0531-5573},
address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier Science},
reportid = {DKFZ-2025-00005},
pages = {104698},
year = {2025},
note = {#EA:A012#LA:A012# / Volume 143, March 2025, 104698},
abstract = {Aging exerts a profound impact on the hematopoietic system,
leading to increased susceptibility to infections,
autoimmune diseases, chronic inflammation, anemia,
thrombotic events, and hematologic malignancies. Within the
field of experimental hematology, the functional decline of
hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) is often regarded as a
primary driver of age-related hematologic conditions.
However, aging is clearly a complex multifaceted process
involving not only HSCs but also mature blood cells and
their interactions with other tissues. This review
reappraises an HSC-centric view of hematopoietic aging by
exploring how the entire hematopoietic hierarchy, from stem
cells to mature cells, contributes to age-related disorders.
It highlights the decline of both innate and adaptive
immunity, leading to increased susceptibility to infections
and cancer, and the rise of autoimmunity as peripheral
immune cells undergo aging-induced changes. It explores the
concept of 'inflammaging,' where persistent, low-grade
inflammation driven by old immune cells creates a cycle of
tissue damage and disease. Additionally, this review delves
into the roles of inflammation and homeostatic regulation in
age-related conditions such as thrombotic events and anemia,
arguing that these issues arise from broader dysfunctions
rather than stemming from HSC functional attrition alone. In
summary, this review highlights the importance of taking a
holistic approach to studying hematopoietic aging and its
related pathologies. By looking beyond just stem cells and
considering the full spectrum of age-associated changes, one
can better capture the complexity of aging and attempt to
develop preventative or rejuvenative strategies that better
target multiple facets of this process.},
subtyp = {Review Article},
keywords = {CHIP (Other) / HSC (Other) / Hematopoietic stem cells
(Other) / Inflammation (Other) / aging (Other) / anemia
(Other) / clonal hematopoiesis (Other) / immune compromised
(Other) / inflammaging (Other) / myeloid bias (Other)},
cin = {A012},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)A012-20160331},
pnm = {311 - Zellbiologie und Tumorbiologie (POF4-311)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-311},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:39725143},
doi = {10.1016/j.exphem.2024.104698},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/296057},
}