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@ARTICLE{Sumer:298213,
author = {O. E. Sumer$^*$ and K. Schelzig$^*$ and J. Jung$^*$ and X.
Li$^*$ and J. Moros$^*$ and L. Schwarzmüller$^*$ and E.
Sen$^*$ and S. Karolus$^*$ and A. Wörner$^*$ and V. R. de
Melo Costa$^*$ and N. B. Nataraj and E.-I. Vlachavas$^*$ and
C. Gerhäuser$^*$ and K. Müller-Decker$^*$ and D. Helm$^*$
and Y. Yarden and B. E. Michels$^*$ and C. Körner$^*$},
title = {{S}elective arm-usage of pre-mi{R}-1307 dysregulates
angiogenesis and affects breast cancer aggressiveness.},
journal = {BMC biology},
volume = {23},
number = {1},
issn = {1741-7007},
address = {Heidelberg},
publisher = {Springer},
reportid = {DKFZ-2025-00220},
pages = {25},
year = {2025},
note = {#EA:B050#LA:B050#},
abstract = {Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related
mortality in women. Deregulation of miRNAs is frequently
observed in breast cancer and affects tumor biology. A
pre-miRNA, such as pre-miR-1307, gives rise to several
mature miRNA molecules with distinct functions. However, the
impact of global deregulation of pre-miR-1307 and its
individual mature miRNAs in breast cancer has not been
investigated in breast cancer, yet.Here, we found
significant upregulation of three mature miRNA species
derived from pre-miR-1307 in human breast cancer tissue.
Surprisingly, the overexpression of pre-miR-1307 in breast
cancer cell lines resulted in reduced xenograft growth and
impaired angiogenesis. Mechanistically, overexpression of
miR-1307-5p altered the secretome of breast cancer cells and
reduced endothelial cell sprouting. Consistently, expression
of miR-1307-5p was inversely correlated with endothelial
cell fractions in human breast tumors pointing at an
anti-angiogenic role of miR-1307-5p. Importantly, the arm
usage of miR-1307 and other miRNAs was highly correlated,
which suggests an undefined common regulatory mechanism.In
summary, miR-1307-5p reduces angiogenesis in breast cancer,
thereby antagonizing the oncogenic effects of miR-1307-3p.
Our results emphasize the importance of future research on
the regulation of miRNA arm selection in cancer. The
underlying mechanisms might inspire new therapeutic
strategies aimed at shifting the balance towards
tumor-suppressive miRNA species.},
keywords = {MicroRNAs: genetics / MicroRNAs: metabolism / Breast
Neoplasms: genetics / Breast Neoplasms: pathology / Humans /
Female / Neovascularization, Pathologic: genetics / Animals
/ Cell Line, Tumor / Mice / Gene Expression Regulation,
Neoplastic / Angiogenesis / Angiogenesis (Other) / Breast
cancer (Other) / IsomiRs (Other) / Metastasis (Other) /
Selective arm-usage of miRNA (Other) / miR-1307 (Other) /
miRNA arm switch (Other) / miRNAs (Other) / MicroRNAs (NLM
Chemicals) / MIRN1307 microRNA, human (NLM Chemicals)},
cin = {B050 / B370 / W420 / W120},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)B050-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)B370-20160331 /
I:(DE-He78)W420-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)W120-20160331},
pnm = {312 - Funktionelle und strukturelle Genomforschung
(POF4-312)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-312},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:39849498},
pmc = {pmc:PMC11756181},
doi = {10.1186/s12915-025-02133-x},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/298213},
}