%0 Journal Article %A Rimner, Andreas %A Dejonckheere, Cas Stefaan %A Sahlmann, Jörg %A Barth, Simeon Ari %A Schimek-Jasch, Tanja %A Adebahr, Sonja %A Hecht, Markus %A Waller, Cornelius F %A Schmid, Severin %A Stolz, Daiana %A Miederer, Matthias %A Brose, Alexander %A Binder, Harald %A König, Jochem %A Grosu, Anca-Ligia %A Nestle, Ursula %A Gkika, Eleni %T Impact of Different Mediastinal Staging Modalities on Target Volume Delineation in Locally Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: A Secondary Analysis of the Multicenter Randomized PET-Plan Trial. %J International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics %V 122 %N 5 %@ 0360-3016 %C Amsterdam [u.a.] %I Elsevier Science %M DKFZ-2025-00525 %P 1217-1226 %D 2025 %Z Volume 122, Issue 5, 1 August 2025, Pages 1217-1226 %X To evaluate the role of different invasive and non-invasive mediastinal staging methods in patients with locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with definitive chemoradiotherapy in the prospective XXX trial (XXX; NCTXXX) and to evaluate the impact of endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) and mediastinoscopy on target volume definition.Patients treated per-protocol (n = 172), all receiving isotoxically dose-escalated chemoradiotherapy, were included in this unplanned secondary analysis. Radiation treatment planning was based on an 18F-FDG PET/CT targeting all CT positive lymph nodes (i.e. short axis diameter > 10 mm), even if PET-negative, plus elective nodal irradiation (arm A) or targeting only PET-positive nodes (arm B). The concordance rate between different staging modalities and their impact on target volume delineation were calculated.The median follow-up time (95 %K (18)F-FDG PET/CT (Other) %K definitive chemoradiotherapy (Other) %K endobronchial ultrasound (Other) %K mediastinoscopy (Other) %K non-small-cell lung cancer (Other) %K staging (Other) %F PUB:(DE-HGF)16 %9 Journal Article %$ pmid:40054586 %R 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2025.02.041 %U https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/299584