% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence % of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older. % Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or % “biber”. @ARTICLE{Kampers:299783, author = {L. F. C. Kampers and D. Metselaar$^*$ and M. Vinci and F. Scirocchi and S. Veldhuijzen van Zanten and M. Eyrich and V. Biassoni and E. Hulleman and M. Karremann and W. Stücker and S. W. Van Gool}, title = {{T}he {C}omplexity of {M}alignant {G}lioma {T}reatment.}, journal = {Cancers}, volume = {17}, number = {5}, issn = {2072-6694}, address = {Basel}, publisher = {MDPI}, reportid = {DKFZ-2025-00538}, pages = {879}, year = {2025}, abstract = {Malignant glioma is a highly aggressive, therapeutically non-responsive, and deadly disease with a unique tumor microenvironment (TME). Of the 14 currently recognized and described cancer hallmarks, five are especially implicated in malignant glioma and targetable with repurposed drugs: cancer stem-like cells, in general, and glioma stem-like cells in particular (GSCs), vascularization and hypoxia, metabolic reprogramming, tumor-promoting inflammation and sustained proliferative signaling. Each hallmark drives malignant glioma development, both individually and through interactions with other hallmarks, in which the TME plays a critical role. To combat the aggressive malignant glioma spatio-temporal heterogeneity driven by TME interactions, and to overcome its therapeutic challenges, a combined treatment strategy including anticancer therapies, repurposed drugs and multimodal immunotherapy should be the aim for future treatment approaches.}, subtyp = {Review Article}, keywords = {immunotherapy (Other) / malignant glioma (Other) / tumor microenvironment (Other)}, cin = {B062 / HD01}, ddc = {610}, cid = {I:(DE-He78)B062-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)HD01-20160331}, pnm = {312 - Funktionelle und strukturelle Genomforschung (POF4-312)}, pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-312}, typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16}, pubmed = {pmid:40075726}, doi = {10.3390/cancers17050879}, url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/299783}, }