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082 _ _ |a 610
100 1 _ |a Fangusaro, Jason
|0 0000-0003-3099-5259
|b 0
245 _ _ |a A Phase 2 PBTC Study of Selumetinib for Recurrent/Progressive Pediatric Low-Grade Glioma: Strata 2, 5, and 6 with Long-term Outcomes on Strata 1, 3, and 4.
260 _ _ |a Oxford
|c 2025
|b Oxford Univ. Press
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520 _ _ |a PBTC-029B was a phase 2 trial evaluating efficacy of selumetinib in children with recurrent/progressive low-grade glioma. We report results of strata 2, 5, and 6 with updated survivals for strata 1, 3, and 4.Stratum 2 included recurrent/progressive pilocytic astrocytoma (PA) not associated with neurofibromatosis type-1 (NF1) that screened negative for the BRAF-KIAA1549 fusion and BRAFV600E mutation. Stratum 5 enrolled non-PA that screened positive for one of the BRAF aberrations. Stratum 6 enrolled children who consented to tissue screening, but there was an assay failure. For long-term survivals, stratum 1 included non-NF1 PA positive for one of the BRAF aberrations; stratum 3 included NF1-associated pLGG; and stratum 4 included non-NF1 optic pathway/hypothalamic tumors.Stratum 2: among 14 evaluable patients, there was 1 partial response (PR), 7 stable disease (SD) and 6 progressive disease (PD); overall response rate (ORR) was 7.1%. Two-year progression-free survival (PFS)/overall survival (OS) were 57.1%/100%, respectively. Stratum 5: among 23 evaluable patients, there was 1 complete response (CR), 4 PR, 12 SD, and 6 PD; ORR was 21.7%. Two-year PFS/OS were 74.8%/100%, respectively. Stratum 6: among 26 evaluable patients, there were 7 PR, 14 SD, and 5 PD; ORR was 26.9%. Two-year PFS/OS were 72.0%/100%, respectively. The median follow-up for patients on strata 1, 3, and 4 without events are 60.4, 60.4, and 58.1 months, and 5-year PFS/OS were 30.8%/88.9%, 54.2%/100%, and 51.0%/100%, respectively.Selumetinib provided stability and responses across many pLGG subgroups, and some patients achieved prolonged disease control without additional therapy.
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650 _ 7 |a Recurrent
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650 _ 7 |a and MEK inhibitor
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650 _ 7 |a pediatric low-grade glioma (pLGG)
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650 _ 7 |a selumetinib
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700 1 _ |a Onar-Thomas, Arzu
|0 0000-0003-1005-2413
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700 1 _ |a Young Poussaint, Tina
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700 1 _ |a Lensing, Shelly
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700 1 _ |a Ligon, Azra H
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700 1 _ |a Lindeman, Neal
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700 1 _ |a Banerjee, Anuradha
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700 1 _ |a Kilburn, Lindsay B
|b 7
700 1 _ |a Lenzen, Alicia
|b 8
700 1 _ |a Pillay-Smiley, Natasha
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700 1 _ |a Pollack, Ian F
|b 10
700 1 _ |a Robison, Nathan J
|b 11
700 1 _ |a Partap, Sonia
|0 0000-0001-5615-7689
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700 1 _ |a Qaddoumi, Ibrahim
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700 1 _ |a Landi, Daniel
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700 1 _ |a Jones, David
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700 1 _ |a Stewart, Clinton F
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700 1 _ |a Fouladi, Maryam
|0 0000-0002-5693-035X
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700 1 _ |a Dunkel, Ira J
|0 0000-0001-8091-6067
|b 18
773 _ _ |a 10.1093/neuonc/noaf065
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