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@ARTICLE{Jordan:300752,
author = {M. Jordan$^*$ and J. Morschl$^*$ and S. Autenrieth$^*$},
title = {{D}endritic cells in multiple myeloma: from immune evasion
to therapeutic potential.},
journal = {Frontiers in immunology},
volume = {16},
issn = {1664-3224},
address = {Lausanne},
publisher = {Frontiers Media},
reportid = {DKFZ-2025-00912},
pages = {1575509},
year = {2025},
note = {#EA:D431#LA:D431#},
abstract = {Multiple myeloma (MM) is a type of hematologic cancer
characterized by the uncontrolled clonal expansion of plasma
cells in the bone marrow (BM). This leads to significant
dysfunction and suppression of the immune system in affected
patients. Myeloma cells employ sophisticated strategies to
manipulate immune and non-immune cells, evading immune
surveillance and enhancing their survival. One key factor in
this evasion is the disruption of dendritic cell
(DC)-mediated immune mechanisms. Extensive evidence
indicates that in the presence of myeloma cells, DC numbers
are notably reduced, and their phenotype and function are
altered, impairing their ability to present antigens and
activate robust T-cell responses effectively. Despite rapid
advances in MM treatment, with promising strategies such as
DC-based vaccines being already achieved, DC dysfunction
remains a substantial hurdle, associated with or
contributing to poor therapeutic outcomes, disease relapse,
and MM's persistence as an incurable disease. To address
these challenges, it is essential to understand the
intricate mechanisms through which myeloma cells transform
DCs into their 'accomplices,' undermining immune responses.
This review comprehensively summarizes the current
understanding of the role of DCs in MM. Additionally, it
evaluates the potential of DCs in anti-MM immunotherapy,
discussing persistent challenges and highlighting emerging
perspectives that may lead to promising breakthroughs for
improved patient outcomes.},
subtyp = {Review Article},
keywords = {DC vaccine therapy (Other) / dendritic cells (Other) /
immune evasion (Other) / multiple myeloma (Other) / tumor
microenvironment (Other)},
cin = {D431},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)D431-20160331},
pnm = {314 - Immunologie und Krebs (POF4-314)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-314},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:40313957},
pmc = {pmc:PMC12043573},
doi = {10.3389/fimmu.2025.1575509},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/300752},
}