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@ARTICLE{Kinzler:301293,
author = {M. N. Kinzler and E. Metzger$^*$ and R. Schulz and K.
Bankov and A. Ramos-Triguero and F. Schulze and S. Gretser
and N. Abedin and A. Wiegering and S. Zeuzem and D. Walter
and H. Reis and R. Schüle$^*$ and P. J. Wild},
title = {{O}verexpression of {KMT}9α is associated with poor
outcome in cholangiocarcinoma patients.},
journal = {Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology},
volume = {151},
number = {5},
issn = {0301-1585},
address = {Heidelberg},
publisher = {Springer},
reportid = {DKFZ-2025-00977},
pages = {161},
year = {2025},
abstract = {The newly discovered histone methyltransferase KMT9 serves
as an epigenetic regulator of carcinogenesis in various
cancer entities. For the first time, we investigated the
presence of KMT9α in cholangiocarcinoma, the association
with histologic subtypes, and its impact on survival.A
tissue microarray cohort of all CCA patients who underwent
surgical resection with curative intent between 08/2005 and
12/2021 at the University Hospital Frankfurt was
immunohistochemically analyzed with the KMT9α antibody. For
overall survival, Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox-regression
analyses were performed.In total, 174 patients were suitable
for IHC analysis. Of the patients, $35.1\%$ (n = 61)
overexpressed KMT9α. Kaplan-Meier curves revealed a median
OS of 34.75 months $(95\%$ CI = 20.23-49.27 months) for all
CCA patients positive for KMT9α in comparison to 54.21
months $(95\%$ CI = 41.78-66.63 months) for patients lacking
KMT9α overexpression (p = 0.004). Subtype analysis revealed
strong differences in KMT9α expression. Multivariate Cox
regression analysis identified KMT9α as an independent risk
factor for shorter OS in CCA.This study demonstrates that a
marked subset of CCA patients exhibit overexpression of
KMT9α. These findings underscore the prognostic
significance of KMT9α and reinforce its potential as a
therapeutic target, consistent with its role in other cancer
types.},
keywords = {Humans / Cholangiocarcinoma: pathology /
Cholangiocarcinoma: mortality / Cholangiocarcinoma:
enzymology / Cholangiocarcinoma: genetics /
Cholangiocarcinoma: metabolism / Cholangiocarcinoma: surgery
/ Male / Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase: biosynthesis /
Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase: metabolism /
Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase: genetics / Female / Bile
Duct Neoplasms: pathology / Bile Duct Neoplasms: mortality /
Bile Duct Neoplasms: enzymology / Bile Duct Neoplasms:
metabolism / Bile Duct Neoplasms: genetics / Bile Duct
Neoplasms: surgery / Middle Aged / Aged / Adult / Prognosis
/ Biomarkers, Tumor: metabolism / Aged, 80 and over /
Kaplan-Meier Estimate / Tissue Array Analysis / Biomarker
(Other) / Cholangiocarcinoma (Other) / KMT9α (Other) /
Lysine methyltransferase 9 (Other) / Surgical oncology
(Other) / Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase (NLM Chemicals)
/ Biomarkers, Tumor (NLM Chemicals)},
cin = {FR01},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)FR01-20160331},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:40355770},
doi = {10.1007/s00432-025-06214-w},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/301293},
}