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@ARTICLE{Kumar:301543,
author = {R. Kumar and S. Das and W. Minka and C. Reiter and R.
Pereira and D. Fuhrmann and R. Schneider and A. Seshire and
C. Reusch and C. Conche and K. Imkeller and P. D. Pajevic
and D. S. Krause$^*$},
title = {{T}he role of the extracellular matrix protein {SPOCK}2 for
bone physiology and hematopoiesis.},
journal = {Bone},
volume = {198},
issn = {8756-3282},
address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier Science},
reportid = {DKFZ-2025-01064},
pages = {117539},
year = {2025},
abstract = {The bone marrow microenvironment (BMM) consists of
different cellular and acellular components. These
components synergize in regulating the process of
hematopoiesis. Various extracellular matrix proteins are
found amongst the acellular components. Secreted protein
acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) is amongst the most
abundant glycoproteins in bone. Sparc/osteonectin, cwcv, and
Kazal-like domains proteoglycan 2 (SPOCK2) is a member of
the SPARC family, and its role in bone metabolism and
hematopoiesis has not been investigated. Using female mice
deficient for SPOCK2, we assessed the role of SPOCK2 in
influencing bone formation, the BMM and hematopoiesis. Using
micro-computed tomography we found a significant decrease in
trabecular bone volume, bone mineral density and thickness,
but increased cortical mineral density in SPOCK2 knockout
(KO) versus wildtype (WT) bones. C-terminal telopeptide of
type I collagen, a measure of bone resorption, was
significantly increased in bone marrow supernatants of
SPOCK2 KO mice. In the hematopoietic compartment we found an
increase in hematopoietic stem cells, but a decrease of
mesenchymal stromal cells and adipocytes in the bone marrow
of SPOCK2 KO mice compared to control mice. Megakaryocytes
were increased in SPOCK2 KO mice. In summary, deficiency of
SPOCK2 leads to several alterations in the BMM. The
hematopoietic effects may be due to hematopoietic
cell-intrinsic effects in SPOCK2-deficient cells or due to a
SPOCK2-deficient niche or both.},
keywords = {Bone (Other) / Bone marrow microenvironment (Other) /
Extracellular matrix (Other) / Hematopoiesis (Other)},
cin = {FM01},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)FM01-20160331},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:40403823},
doi = {10.1016/j.bone.2025.117539},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/301543},
}