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@ARTICLE{Fischer:301578,
author = {B. Fischer and A. Kolb and E. Focaccia and T. Kübelbeck
and M. Klein and D. Löck and F. Bork and F. Engelmann and
M. Casari and E. Mazza and C. Deppermann and A. N. R.
Weber$^*$ and M. Wittmann and B. Schittek and K.
Schulze-Osthoff$^*$ and D. Kramer},
title = {{NOD}2-induced {I}κ{B}ζ mediates a protective host
response against epicutaneous {S}taphylococcus aureus
infection.},
journal = {The journal of investigative dermatology},
volume = {nn},
issn = {0022-202X},
address = {Amsterdam},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {DKFZ-2025-01086},
pages = {nn},
year = {2025},
note = {epub},
abstract = {IκBζ, an atypical and largely unknown member of the IκB
family, is a transcriptional coactivator of selective immune
functions. Here, we investigated the role of
keratinocyte-derived IκBζ upon infection with a
multidrug-resistant S. aureus strain. Infection of
keratinocytes rapidly induced IκBζ expression, leading to
an elevated expression of antimicrobial peptides,
IL-17/IL-36-responsive genes, and proteins involved in skin
barrier function. Conversely, loss of IκBζ resulted in
increased S. aureus internalization, epidermal tissue
damage, and severe skin infections in vivo. This impaired
host defense upon IκBζ depletion was characterized by
reduced antimicrobial peptide expression, and diminished
recruitment of neutrophils and CD4+ T-cells. Importantly, S.
aureus-induced IκBζ expression required the
internalization of the bacteria and its sensing by the
intracellular receptor NOD2, which triggered IκBζ and its
target gene expression. Thus, we identified NOD2-IκBζ
signaling as a novel pathway acting as a key mediator for a
protective host defense against pathogenic S. aureus
infections in the skin.},
keywords = {IκBζ (Other) / NFKBIZ (Other) / NOD2 (Other) /
Staphylococcus aureus (Other) / TLR2 (Other) / keratinocytes
(Other)},
cin = {TU01},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)TU01-20160331},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:40412468},
doi = {10.1016/j.jid.2025.04.036},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/301578},
}