TY - JOUR
AU - Korshevniuk, Maryna
AU - Westra, Harm-Jan
AU - Oelen, Roy
AU - van der Wijst, Monique G P
AU - Franke, Lude
AU - Bonder, Marc Jan
TI - Optimized summary-statistic-based single-cell eQTL meta-analysis.
JO - Scientific reports
VL - 15
IS - 1
SN - 2045-2322
CY - [London]
PB - Springer Nature
M1 - DKFZ-2025-01625
SP - 28407
PY - 2025
AB - The identification of expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) holds great potential to improve the interpretation of disease-associated genetic variation. As many such disease-associated variants act in a context-, tissue- or even cell-type-specific manner, single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) data is uniquely suitable for identifying the specific cell type or context in which these genetic variants act. However, due to the limited sample sizes in single-cell studies, discovery of cell-type-specific eQTLs is now limited. To improve power to detect such eQTLs, large-scale joint analyses are needed. These are however, complicated by privacy constraints due to sharing of genotype data and the measurement and technical variety across different scRNA-seq datasets as a result of differences in mRNA capture efficiency, experimental protocols, and sequencing strategies. A solution to these issues is a federated weighted meta-analysis (WMA) approach in which summary statistics are integrated using dataset-specific weights. Here, we compare different strategies and provide best practice recommendations for eQTL WMA across scRNA-seq datasets.
KW - Quantitative Trait Loci
KW - Single-Cell Analysis: methods
KW - Humans
KW - Sequence Analysis, RNA
KW - Weighted meta-analysis (Other)
KW - eQTL (Other)
KW - scRNA-seq (Other)
LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16
C6 - pmid:40759673
DO - DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-08808-3
UR - https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/303376
ER -