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@ARTICLE{Fischer:304502,
author = {C. Fischer and S.-S. Chen and J. Nimmerfroh and A. Eugster
and S. Stücheli and C. Schultheiß and C. Widmer and D.
Heim and B. Kasenda and J. Passweg and S. Kobold$^*$ and L.
Egli and N. Coianiz and O. Chijioke and N. Chiorazzi and M.
Follo and H. Läubli and M. Peipp and M. Binder},
title = {{IGLV}3-21{R}110-directed bispecific antibodies activate
{T} cells and promote killing in a high-risk subset of
chronic lymphocytic leukemia.},
journal = {Haematologica},
volume = {nn},
issn = {0390-6078},
address = {Pavia},
publisher = {Ferrata Storti Foundation},
reportid = {DKFZ-2025-01891},
pages = {nn},
year = {2025},
note = {epub},
abstract = {We previously used a disease-specific B cell receptor (BCR)
point mutation (IGLV3-21R110) for selective targeting of a
high-risk subset of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) with
chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells. Since CLL is a
disease of the elderly and a significant fraction of
patients is not able to physically tolerate CAR T cell
treatment, we explored bispecific antibodies as an
alternative for precision targeting of this tumor mutation.
Heterodimeric IgG1-based antibodies consisting of a fragment
crystallizable region (Fc) attached to both an
anti-IGLV3-21R110 Fab and an anti-CD3 (UCHT1) single chain
variable fragment (R110-bsAb) selectively killed cell lines
engineered to express high levels of the neoepitope as well
as primary CLL cells using healthy donor and CLL
patient-derived T cells as effectors. R110-bsAb spared
polyclonal human B cells (as opposed to CD19-targeting
Blinatumomab) as well as CD34+ human stem cells. Yet, R110-
bsAb induced lower T cell activation than Blinatumomab with
primary CLL cells likely due to lower expression of target
antigen. In vivo, R110-bsAb specifically killed
IGLV3-21R110-expressing cell lines and CLL cells while
sparing peripheral blood mononuclear cells. These findings
highlight bispecific antibodies as a potential off-the-shelf
immunotherapy for high-risk CLL patients, offering selective
targeting while preserving healthy B cells.},
cin = {MU01},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)MU01-20160331},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:40931870},
doi = {DOI:10.3324/haematol.2025.287697},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/304502},
}