| Home > Publications database > Haematotoxicity of Craniospinal Radiochemotherapy for Metastatic Paediatric High-Grade Glioma. > print |
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| 100 | 1 | _ | |a Valentini, C. |b 0 |
| 245 | _ | _ | |a Haematotoxicity of Craniospinal Radiochemotherapy for Metastatic Paediatric High-Grade Glioma. |
| 260 | _ | _ | |a [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] |c 2025 |b Saunders |
| 336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
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| 520 | _ | _ | |a Paediatric high-grade gliomas (pedHGGs) have a dismal prognosis, often characterised by early and diffuse disease progression. Novel treatment approaches are urgently needed to improve outcomes. The upcoming SIOPE-HGG (High Grade Glioma)-01 trial will investigate upfront craniospinal radiochemotherapy (CSI-RCT) for newly diagnosed, nonmetastatic diffuse midline glioma/diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DMG/DIPG). As CSI-RCT is frequently avoided due to concerns over haematotoxicity, real-world feasibility data are critically needed.We retrospectively assessed haematological toxicity in 19 patients (aged 3-21 years) with metastatic pedHGG treated with CSI-RCT within the hirn tumor glioblastoma trial (HIT-HGG) and hospital in trial-glioblastoma (HIT-GBM) trial programmes (2002-2024). All patients received craniospinal irradiation (median dose: 35.2 Gy) using photon- or proton-based techniques, with concurrent chemotherapy: temozolomide (TMZ; n = 14) or PEI (cisplatin, etoposide, ifosfamide; n = 5). Haematological toxicities were graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v4.0.Grade 3 to 4 haematotoxicity was observed in 7 of 19 patients (36.8%). Chemotherapy was discontinued in two cases-one due to TMZ-induced aplastic anaemia (TIAA) and another due to thrombocytopaenia. The remaining patients tolerated full-dose CSI-RCT with manageable side effects, and no unplanned radiotherapy interruptions occurred. The haematotoxicity rate was comparable to or lower than previous reports, indicating that CSI-RCT is feasible with appropriate monitoring and management.This is the largest cohort to date assessing haematological toxicity of upfront CSI-RCT in metastatic pedHGG. Despite notable haematotoxicity, treatment was largely feasible and well-tolerated. These findings support the integration of CSI-RCT into future clinical trials for newly diagnosed DMG/DIPG and provide a foundation for the upcoming SIOPE HGG-01 trial. Proton therapy may further reduce toxicity and warrants prospective evaluation. |
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| 650 | _ | 7 | |a Craniospinal radiochemotherapy |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a haematotoxicity |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a paediatric high-grade glioma |2 Other |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Perwein, T. |b 1 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Bison, B. |b 2 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Gielen, G. H. |b 3 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Knerlich-Lukoschus, F. |b 4 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Bock, H. C. |b 5 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Seidel, C. |b 6 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Kortmann, R. D. |b 7 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Sturm, D. |0 P:(DE-He78)a46a5b2a871859c8e2d63d2f8c666807 |b 8 |u dkfz |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Benesch, M. |b 9 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Nussbaumer, G. |b 10 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Krischer, J. M. |b 11 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a V Bueren, A. |b 12 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Eyrich, M. |b 13 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Friker, L. L. |b 14 |
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| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Wittig-Sauerwein, A. |b 17 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Hörner-Rieber, J. |b 18 |
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| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Fennell, J. T. |b 27 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Claviez, A. |b 28 |
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| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Kramm, C. M. |b 30 |
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