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100 1 _ |a Pabst, Kim M
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245 _ _ |a Potential value of [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 PET in patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma: a bi-centric analysis.
260 _ _ |a Heidelberg [u.a.]
|c 2025
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520 _ _ |a [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 has shown promise for urothelial cancer (UC) detection. This study evaluates its diagnostic value versus contrast-enhanced CT (ceCT) and 2-[18F]FDG PET in the largest bi-centric cohort to date.Patients with metastatic UC undergoing [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 PET at University Hospitals Munich or Essen were retrospectively reviewed. Detection rates were compared with ceCT on a regional basis (primary, lymph nodes, visceral organs, bone). SUVmax and SUVmean of two index lesions were recorded. In a sub-cohort, [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 and 2-[18F]FDG PET were compared on a lesion basis. Clinical follow-up and/or histopathology served as reference.Thirty-four patients underwent [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 PET/CT and ceCT, including 10 (29%) with additional 2-[18F]FDG PET/CT. Across 98 lesions (n = 65 regions), [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 PET detected n = 96 (98%) and ceCT n = 88 (90%), with mismatch findings in eight lymph nodes (PET positive/ceCT negative) and two visceral organs (ceCT positive/PET negative). In the subgroup comparison, 78 lesions were detected in total ([68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46: n = 72 (92%); 2-[18F]FDG: n = 78 (100%)). Tumour uptake was comparable (SUVmax [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 PET vs. 2-[18F]FDG: 10.2 (IQR, 1.9) vs. 8.0 (IQR, 3.3), p = 0.249), whereas [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 provided higher tumour-to-background ratios (Tumour-to-liver: 12.7 (IQR, 10.3) vs. 3.8 (IQR, 1.9), p = 0.046; tumour-to-spleen: 8.4 (IQR, 6.6) vs. 4.6 (IQR, 0.6), p = 0.016).[68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 PET demonstrated higher regional detection rates than ceCT in UC patients, particularly for lymph node metastases. Compared to 2-[18F]FDG, it provided superior tumour-to-background contrast but detected slightly fewer lesions. [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 PET may complement established imaging in selected scenarios, although its role in routine UC staging remains investigational.
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650 _ 7 |a 2-[18F]FDG-PET
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650 _ 7 |a CeCT
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650 _ 7 |a Detection efficacy
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650 _ 7 |a Urothelial carcinoma
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650 _ 7 |a [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 PET
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700 1 _ |a Siegmund, Sophie C
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Holzgreve, Adrien
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700 1 _ |a Schmid, Hans P
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700 1 _ |a Bartel, Timo
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700 1 _ |a Herrmann, Ken
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700 1 _ |a Küper, Alina T
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700 1 _ |a Aydogdu, Can
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700 1 _ |a Kersting, David
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700 1 _ |a Kesch, Claudia
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700 1 _ |a Hadaschik, Boris A
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700 1 _ |a Unterrainer, Marcus
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700 1 _ |a Stief, Christian G
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700 1 _ |a Cyran, Clemens C
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700 1 _ |a Werner, Rudolf A
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700 1 _ |a Fendler, Wolfgang P
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700 1 _ |a Casuscelli, Jozefina
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700 1 _ |a Unterrainer, Lena M
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773 _ _ |a 10.1007/s00259-025-07674-5
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LibraryCollectionCLSMajorCLSMinorLanguageAuthor
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