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@ARTICLE{Mardin:127064,
author = {B. R. Mardin and A. P. Drainas and S. M. Waszak and J.
Weischenfeldt and M. Isokane and A. M. Stütz and B. Raeder
and T. Efthymiopoulos and C. Buccitelli and M. Segura-Wang
and P. Northcott$^*$ and S. Pfister$^*$ and P. Lichter and
J. Ellenberg and J. O. Korbel},
title = {{A} cell-based model system links chromothripsis with
hyperploidy.},
journal = {Molecular systems biology},
volume = {11},
number = {9},
issn = {1744-4292},
address = {Heidelberg},
publisher = {EMBO Press},
reportid = {DKFZ-2017-03090},
pages = {828},
year = {2015},
abstract = {A remarkable observation emerging from recent cancer genome
analyses is the identification of chromothripsis as a
one-off genomic catastrophe, resulting in massive somatic
DNA structural rearrangements (SRs). Largely due to lack of
suitable model systems, the mechanistic basis of
chromothripsis has remained elusive. We developed an
integrative method termed 'complex alterations after
selection and transformation (CAST),' enabling efficient in
vitro generation of complex DNA rearrangements including
chromothripsis, using cell perturbations coupled with a
strong selection barrier followed by massively parallel
sequencing. We employed this methodology to characterize
catastrophic SR formation processes, their temporal
sequence, and their impact on gene expression and cell
division. Our in vitro system uncovered a propensity of
chromothripsis to occur in cells with damaged telomeres, and
in particular in hyperploid cells. Analysis of primary
medulloblastoma cancer genomes verified the link between
hyperploidy and chromothripsis in vivo. CAST provides the
foundation for mechanistic dissection of complex DNA
rearrangement processes.},
keywords = {Telomeric Repeat Binding Protein 2 (NLM Chemicals)},
cin = {B062 / B060},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)B062-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)B060-20160331},
pnm = {312 - Functional and structural genomics (POF3-312)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-312},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:26415501},
pmc = {pmc:PMC4592670},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/127064},
}