Journal Article (Review Article) DKFZ-2018-00583

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Vaccine Strategies in Gliomas.

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2018
Current Science Inc. Philadelphia, Pa.

Current treatment options in neurology 20(5), 11 () [10.1007/s11940-018-0498-1]
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Abstract: To discuss the current state of glioma vaccine development and highlight the challenges associated with clinical implementation of these approaches.Vaccination strategies against gliomas have matured considerably during the past years, although proof-of efficacy from controlled clinical trials is still lacking. Advances in antigen discovery, including the definition of neoepitopes including epidermal growth factor receptor variant III (EGFRvIII), isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)1R132H and Histone (H)3.3K27M, using multi-omic approaches and computational algorithms allow targeting single antigens, but also implementing truly personalized approaches. In addition, new concepts of vaccine manufacturing including RNA and DNA vaccines improve immunogenicity and applicability in personalized settings. As an increasing amount of clinical data defy the concept of the central nervous system (CNS) as a strictly immunoprivileged site, novel vaccine approaches enter the clinic including critical efforts to identify biomarkers of response and resistance and strategies to overcome the immunosuppressive glioma microenvironment.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Neuroimmunologie und Hirntumorimmunologie (G160)
  2. DKTK Heidelberg (L101)
  3. G808 IMT IM Platform (G808)
  4. KKE Neuroonkologie (G370)
Research Program(s):
  1. 317 - Translational cancer research (POF3-317) (POF3-317)

Appears in the scientific report 2018
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Clinical Medicine ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2018-05-22, last modified 2024-02-29



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