Journal Article DKFZ-2018-01240

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
L-Thyroxine intake as a potential risk factor for the development of fatigue in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2018
Springer Berlin

Supportive care in cancer 26(8), 2561 - 2569 () [10.1007/s00520-018-4095-3]
 GO

This record in other databases:  

Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:

Abstract: L-Thyroxine is one of the most commonly prescribed drugs and accordingly used by many breast cancer patients with thyroid disorders. Hence, potential interactions of chemotherapy with L-thyroxine, possibly contributing to fatigue, would be of high clinical relevance. Therefore, we investigated fatigue and underlying pathways in L-thyroxine-using breast cancer patients during chemotherapy.Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), L-triiodothyronine (T3), and diurnal salivary cortisol patterns were analyzed in breast cancer patients in the beginning and at the end of adjuvant chemotherapy within the control group (n = 41) of a randomized exercise intervention trial. Additionally, relationships in the exercising group (n = 45) as well as in healthy women (n = 25) were explored. Regression and mediation analyses were performed.L-Thyroxine use was significantly associated with lower TSH (median = 0.33 mU/l, interquartile range = (0.15-0.48)), whereas patients not using L-thyroxine had TSH comparable to healthy women (0.51 mU/l (0.37-0.74)). T3 significantly declined during chemotherapy in L-thyroxine users but not in non-users. However, the group difference failed statistical significance. L-Thyroxine treatment was significantly associated with increased physical fatigue during chemotherapy (p = 0.004) in the non-exercising group. This association appeared to be partly mediated by TSH. Further, TSH appeared to affect fatigue partly via increased cortisol levels. In the exercise group, there was no significant association between L-thyroxine and fatigue.L-Thyroxine treatment during chemotherapy might result in hormonal dysregulations that can contribute to increased physical fatigue. Therefore, breast cancer patients on L-thyroxine treatment may need special monitoring of their thyroid levels and of fatigue during chemotherapy and should be encouraged to exercise.ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01106820.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Bewegung, Präventionsforschung und Krebs (G210)
  2. Epidemiologie von Krebserkrankungen (C020)
Research Program(s):
  1. 317 - Translational cancer research (POF3-317) (POF3-317)

Appears in the scientific report 2018
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Clinical Medicine ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > C020
Public records
Publications database

 Record created 2018-08-29, last modified 2024-02-29



Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)