Home > Publications database > Worse or even better than expected? Outcome expectancies and behavioral experiences in the context of physical activity among cancer patients. |
Journal Article | DKFZ-2019-01046 |
; ; ; ;
2021
Sage Publ.
Thousand Oaks, Calif. [u.a.]
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1177/1359105319832345
Abstract: Expectancies of cancer patients regarding their physical activity before they took part in a behavior change intervention were compared with their experiences during the intervention period. A total of 66 cancer patients completed either a randomly assigned 4-week physical activity or a stress-management counseling intervention. On average, participants had positive expectancies toward physical activity. Outcome expectancies predicted outcomes (e.g. physical activity) at a 10-week follow-up. Outcome realization (discrepancy between expectancies and experiences) further increased explained variance in self-efficacy and physical activity enjoyment. In conclusion, not only initial outcome expectancies but also their realizations seem to be important for subsequent behavior and cognitions.
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