Journal Article DKFZ-2019-02456

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Isolation and genome-wide characterization of cellular DNA:RNA triplex structures.

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2019
Oxford Univ. Press Oxford

Nucleic acids research 47(5), 2306 - 2321 () [10.1093/nar/gky1305]
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Abstract: RNA can directly bind to purine-rich DNA via Hoogsteen base pairing, forming a DNA:RNA triple helical structure that anchors the RNA to specific sequences and allows guiding of transcription regulators to distinct genomic loci. To unravel the prevalence of DNA:RNA triplexes in living cells, we have established a fast and cost-effective method that allows genome-wide mapping of DNA:RNA triplex interactions. In contrast to previous approaches applied for the identification of chromatin-associated RNAs, this method uses protein-free nucleic acids isolated from chromatin. High-throughput sequencing and computational analysis of DNA-associated RNA revealed a large set of RNAs which originate from non-coding and coding loci, including super-enhancers and repeat elements. Combined analysis of DNA-associated RNA and RNA-associated DNA identified genomic DNA:RNA triplex structures. The results suggest that triplex formation is a general mechanism of RNA-mediated target-site recognition, which has major impact on biological functions.

Keyword(s): Chromatin ; NEAT1 long non-coding RNA, human ; Purines ; RNA, Long Noncoding ; Transcription Factors ; RNA ; DNA ; purine

Classification:

Note: DKFZ-ZMBH

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Molekularbiologie der Zelle II (A030)
Research Program(s):
  1. 311 - Signalling pathways, cell and tumor biology (POF3-311) (POF3-311)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial CC BY-NC (No Version) ; DOAJ ; BIOSIS Previews ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; DOAJ Seal ; IF >= 10 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2019-10-31, last modified 2024-02-29


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