Journal Article DKFZ-2020-01815

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
The Effects of Differing Invitation Models on the Uptake of Immunological Fecal Occult Blood Testing.

 ;  ;  ;  ;

2020
Dt. Ärzte-Verl. Köln

Deutsches Ärzteblatt international 117(25), 423-430 () [10.3238/arztebl.2020.0423]
 GO

This record in other databases:

Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:

Abstract: Participation rates in colorectal cancer screening in Germany are low. We therefore investigated the effectiveness of different invitation models for immunological stool blood tests (fecal immunological tests, FITs).A randomized controlled trial in 50- to 54-year-old clients of the health insurance provider AOK Baden-Wuerttemberg. A total of 17 532 insured persons were randomized to receive: (A) an invitation letter including a FIT (n = 5850); (B) an invitation letter including an option to request a FIT (n = 5844); or (C) an invitation letter only (n = 5838; control group, routine practice). Reminder letters were sent to half the members of groups A and B, selected at random, after 4 weeks. The primary endpoint was the use of a FIT within 1 year of the date of the invitation letter. IRRID: RR2-10.2196/16413. Registration: DRKS00011858.The invitation letter with a FIT enclosed (A) increased usage from 10% to 29.7% compared with the control group (+19.7% points, p < 0.0001; men: +19.4%, women: +18.8%). The invitation letter with a FIT request option (B) increased usage from 10% to 27.7% (+17.7% points, p < 0.0001; men: +17.7%, women: +17.4%). Reminders increased usage in group A by 7.5% points and in group B by 8.5% points. Participation among women was higher than among men in all groups. The FIT positivity rate was 6.9%. A subsequent colonoscopy was reported for 64.3% of FIT-positive participants, and advanced neoplasia was found in 21.3% of these cases.Letters of invitation that include a FIT and those that offer low-threshold access to a FIT achieve strong, comparable increases in the usage of FIT in the context of colorectal cancer screening.

Classification:

Note: #EA:C070#LA:C070#

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. C070 Klinische Epidemiologie und Alternf. (C070)
  2. Präventive Onkologie (C120)
  3. DKTK HD zentral (HD01)
Research Program(s):
  1. 313 - Cancer risk factors and prevention (POF3-313) (POF3-313)

Appears in the scientific report 2020
Database coverage:
Medline ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Public records
Publications database

 Record created 2020-09-10, last modified 2024-02-29



Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)