| Home > Publications database > Lesion Quantification Accuracy of Digital 90Y PET Imaging in the Context of Dosimetry in Systemic Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor Radionuclide Therapy. > print |
| 001 | 265117 | ||
| 005 | 20240229162313.0 | ||
| 024 | 7 | _ | |a 10.2967/jnumed.122.264338 |2 doi |
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| 100 | 1 | _ | |a Kersting, David |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 0 |
| 245 | _ | _ | |a Lesion Quantification Accuracy of Digital 90Y PET Imaging in the Context of Dosimetry in Systemic Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor Radionuclide Therapy. |
| 260 | _ | _ | |a New York, NY |c 2023 |b Soc. |
| 336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
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| 336 | 7 | _ | |a ARTICLE |2 BibTeX |
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| 336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |0 0 |2 EndNote |
| 520 | _ | _ | |a Therapy with 90Y-labeled fibroblast activation protein inhibitors (90Y-FAPIs) was recently introduced as a novel treatment concept for patients with solid tumors. Lesion and organ-at-risk dosimetry is part of assessing treatment efficacy and safety and requires reliable quantification of tissue uptake. As 90Y quantification is limited by the low internal positron-electron pair conversion rate, the increased effective sensitivity of digital silicon photomultiplier-based PET/CT systems might increase quantification accuracy and, consequently, allow for dosimetry in 90Y-FAPI therapy. The aim of this study was to explore the conditions for reliable lesion image quantification in 90Y-FAPI radionuclide therapy using a digital PET/CT system. Methods: Two tumor phantoms were filled with 90Y solution using different sphere activity concentrations and a constant signal-to-background ratio of 40. The minimum detectable activity concentration was determined, and its dependence on acquisition time (15 vs. 30 min per bed position) and smoothing levels (all-pass vs. 5-mm gaussian filter) was investigated. Quantification accuracy was evaluated at various activity concentrations to estimate the minimum quantifiable activity concentration using contour-based and oversized volume-of-interest-based quantification approaches. A ±20% deviation range between image-derived and true activity concentrations was regarded as acceptable. Tumor dosimetry for 3 patients treated with 90Y-FAPI is presented to project the phantom results to clinical scenarios. Results: For a lesion size of 40 mm and a clinical acquisition time of 15 min, both minimum detectable and minimum quantifiable activity concentrations were 0.12 MBq/mL. For lesion sizes of greater than or equal to 30 mm, accurate quantification was feasible for detectable lesions. Only for the smallest 10-mm sphere, the minimum detectable and minimum quantifiable activity concentrations differ substantially (0.43 vs. 1.97 MBq/mL). No notable differences between the 2 quantification approaches were observed. For the investigated tumors, absorbed dose estimates with reliable accuracy were achievable. Conclusion: For lesion sizes and activity concentrations that are expected to be observed in patients treated with 90Y-FAPI, quantification with reasonable accuracy is possible. Further dosimetry studies are needed to thoroughly investigate the efficacy and safety of 90Y-FAPI therapy. |
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| 650 | _ | 7 | |a 90Y |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a FAPI therapy |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a PET |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a minimum detectable activity |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a quantification accuracy |2 Other |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a Yttrium Radioisotopes |2 NLM Chemicals |
| 650 | _ | 7 | |a Gallium Radioisotopes |2 NLM Chemicals |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Humans |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Yttrium Radioisotopes: therapeutic use |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Positron-Emission Tomography: methods |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Neoplasms: diagnostic imaging |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Neoplasms: radiotherapy |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Neoplasms: drug therapy |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Fibroblasts |2 MeSH |
| 650 | _ | 2 | |a Gallium Radioisotopes |2 MeSH |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Jentzen, Walter |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 1 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Jeromin, Daniel |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 2 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Mavroeidi, Ilektra-Antonia |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 3 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Conti, Maurizio |b 4 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Büther, Florian |b 5 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Herrmann, Ken |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 6 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Rischpler, Christoph |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 7 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Hamacher, Rainer |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 8 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Fendler, Wolfgang P |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 9 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Seifert, Robert |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 10 |
| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Costa, Pedro Fragoso |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 11 |
| 773 | _ | _ | |a 10.2967/jnumed.122.264338 |g Vol. 64, no. 2, p. 329 - 336 |0 PERI:(DE-600)2040222-3 |n 2 |p 329 - 336 |t Journal of nuclear medicine |v 64 |y 2023 |x 0097-9058 |
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