Journal Article DKFZ-2023-00934

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Associations between systemic immune-inflammation index and abdominal aortic calcification: Results of a nationwide survey.

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2023
Elsevier New York, NY [u.a.]

Nutrition, metabolism and cardiovascular diseases 33(7), 1437-1443 () [10.1016/j.numecd.2023.04.015]
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Abstract: The Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII) is a novel index of inflammation assessment that appears to be superior to the common single blood index in the assessment of cardiovascular disease. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between SII and abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) in adults.Multivariate logistic regression, sensitivity analysis, and smoothing curve fitting were used to investigate the relationship between SII and AAC based on data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-2014. Subgroup analysis and interaction tests were used to investigate whether this association was stable across populations. There was a positive association between SII and ACC in 3036 participants >40 years of age. In the fully adjusted model, each 100-unit increase in SII was associated with a 4% increase in the risk of developing severe AAC [1.04 (1.02, 1.07)]. Participants in the highest quartile of SII had a 47% higher risk of developing severe AAC than those in the lowest quartile [1.47 (1.10, 1.99)]. This positive association was more pronounced in older adults >60 years of age.SII is positively associated with AAC in US adults. Our findings imply that SII has the potential to improve AAC prevention in the general population.

Keyword(s): Abdominal aortic calcification ; Cardiovascular disease ; NHANES ; Systemic immune-inflammation index

Classification:

Note: #EA:C070# / 2023 Jul;33(7):1437-1443

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. C070 Klinische Epidemiologie und Alternf. (C070)
Research Program(s):
  1. 313 - Krebsrisikofaktoren und Prävention (POF4-313) (POF4-313)

Appears in the scientific report 2023
Database coverage:
Medline ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Clinical Medicine ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2023-05-09, last modified 2024-02-29



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