Journal Article DKFZ-2023-00971

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Sites of transcription initiation drive mRNA isoform selection.

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2023
Elsevier New York, NY

Cell 186(11), 2438-2455.e22 () [10.1016/j.cell.2023.04.012]
 GO

This record in other databases:  

Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:

Abstract: The generation of distinct messenger RNA isoforms through alternative RNA processing modulates the expression and function of genes, often in a cell-type-specific manner. Here, we assess the regulatory relationships between transcription initiation, alternative splicing, and 3' end site selection. Applying long-read sequencing to accurately represent even the longest transcripts from end to end, we quantify mRNA isoforms in Drosophila tissues, including the transcriptionally complex nervous system. We find that in Drosophila heads, as well as in human cerebral organoids, 3' end site choice is globally influenced by the site of transcription initiation (TSS). 'Dominant promoters,' characterized by specific epigenetic signatures including p300/CBP binding, impose a transcriptional constraint to define splice and polyadenylation variants. In vivo deletion or overexpression of dominant promoters as well as p300/CBP loss disrupted the 3' end expression landscape. Our study demonstrates the crucial impact of TSS choice on the regulation of transcript diversity and tissue identity.

Keyword(s): 5ʹ-3ʹ coupling ; Drosophila ; alternative polyadenylation ; human brain organoids ; long-read sequencing ; mRNA isoform ; nervous system ; p300/CBP ; transcription ; transcription start site

Classification:

Note: 2023 May 25;186(11):2438-2455.e22

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DKTK BE zentral (BE01)
Research Program(s):
  1. 899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899) (POF4-899)

Appears in the scientific report 2023
Database coverage:
Medline ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 60 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Public records
Publications database

 Record created 2023-05-17, last modified 2024-02-29



Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)