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@ARTICLE{Seum:294339,
author = {T. Seum$^*$ and C. Frick$^*$ and R. Cardoso$^*$ and M.
Bhardwaj$^*$ and M. Hoffmeister$^*$ and H. Brenner$^*$},
title = {{P}otential of pre-diagnostic metabolomics for colorectal
cancer risk assessment or early detection.},
journal = {npj precision oncology},
volume = {8},
number = {1},
issn = {2397-768X},
address = {[London]},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
reportid = {DKFZ-2024-02172},
pages = {244},
year = {2024},
note = {#EA:C070#LA:C070#},
abstract = {This systematic review investigates the efficacy of
metabolite biomarkers for risk assessment or early detection
of colorectal cancer (CRC) and its precursors, focusing on
pre-diagnostic biospecimens. Searches in PubMed, Web of
Science, and SCOPUS through December 2023 identified
relevant prospective studies. Relevant data were extracted,
and the risk of bias was assessed with the QUADAS-2 tool.
Among the 26 studies included, significant heterogeneity
existed for case numbers, metabolite identification, and
validation approaches. Thirteen studies evaluated individual
metabolites, mainly lipids, while eleven studies derived
metabolite panels, and two studies did both. Nine panels
were internally validated, resulting in an area under the
curve (AUC) ranging from 0.69 to 0.95 for CRC precursors and
0.72 to 1.0 for CRC. External validation was limited to one
panel (AUC = 0.72). Metabolite panels and lipid-based
biomarkers show promise for CRC risk assessment and early
detection but require standardization and extensive
validation for clinical use.},
cin = {C070 / HD01},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-He78)C070-20160331 / I:(DE-He78)HD01-20160331},
pnm = {313 - Krebsrisikofaktoren und Prävention (POF4-313)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-313},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:39462072},
doi = {10.1038/s41698-024-00732-5},
url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/294339},
}