% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence % of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older. % Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or % “biber”. @ARTICLE{Fu:301906, author = {Z. Fu and L. Borho and S. E. Taylor and L. E. Kelemen and A. DeFazio and P. M. Webb and M. Köbel and N. S. Meagher and R. Na and A. C. Antoniou and A. H. Brand and C. J. Kennedy and N. Nevins and P. D. P. Pharoah and Y. B. Shvetsov and S. J. Winham and J. Alsop and M. W. Beckmann and A. Bolithon and J. Boros and D. D. L. Bowtell and J. D. Brenton and M. E. Carney and A. Chudecka-Głaz and L. S. Cook and C. Cybulski and P. A. Fasching and S. Fereday and R. T. Fortner$^*$ and M. J. García and E. L. Goode and M. T. Goodman and J. Gronwald and A. Hartmann and B. Y. Hernandez and E. Høgdall and D. G. Huntsman and A. Jensen and M. Jimenez-Linan and J. M. Joseph and B. Y. Karlan and E. Kaznowska and S. K. Kjaer and T. Kluz and J. M. Koziak and J. Lester and T. A. Longacre and M. Lycke and V. McGuire and K. B. Moysich and R. A. Murphy and S. Orsulic and S. J. Ramus and C. Rodríguez-Antona and J. H. Rothstein and S. Samra and W. Sieh and H. Steed and K. Sundfeldt and A. Talhouk and J. Uciński and C. Wang and N. Wentzensen and A. S. Whittemore and L. R. Wilkens and T. Songer and M. M. Brooks and L. Tang and F. Modugno}, title = {{O}varian cancer risk and survival according to tumor sex hormone receptor expression: {A}n ovarian {C}ancer association consortium and ovarian tumor tissue analysis consortium pooled analysis.}, journal = {Gynecologic oncology}, volume = {198}, issn = {0090-8258}, address = {Orlando, Fla.}, publisher = {Academic Press}, reportid = {DKFZ-2025-01176}, pages = {112 - 129}, year = {2025}, abstract = {Many epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) risk factors relate to sex hormones. The association between these factors and the expression of androgen receptor (AR), estrogen receptor-α (ER), and progesterone receptor (PR) in tumors is unknown.We linked epidemiologic, AR/ER/PR tumor expression, and survival data from 19 studies in the Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium (OCAC; 4762 cases, 20,888 controls) and the Ovarian Tumor Tissue Analysis (OTTA) consortium (5737 cases). We estimated odds ratios (ORs) and 95 $\%$ confidence intervals (CIs) between hormonally-linked factors and tumor AR/ER/PR expression using polytomous logistic regression. We assessed survival by AR/ER/PR tumor expression overall and by histotype using Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazards models.Overweight/obesity was associated with higher risk of ER- tumors (OR:1.53, 95 $\%$ I:1.18-1.98). Hysterectomy was associated with greater risk of ER+ tumors (OR:4.99, 95 $\%$ CI:4.27-5.83), which varied by AR expression (Pheter=0.003). Postmenopause was associated with a higher risk of PR- tumors (OR 1.52, 95 $\%$ CI 1.26-1.83), which varied based by AR (Pheter < 0.001) and ER (Pheter < 0.001) expression. Gravidity, oral contraception duration, and breastfeeding duration showed differing dose-response relationships according to AR/ER/PR expression. Hormone therapy use, postmenopause, physical inactivity, and being obese/overweight prior to diagnosis were differentially associated with survival based on AR/ER/PR expression and histotype.EOC has varying risk and prognostic profiles depending on both histotype and AR/ER/PR expression. Biological mechanisms underlying the association between hormonally-linked factors and EOC need to be studied by both histotypes and by AR, ER, and PR expression.}, keywords = {Epithelial ovarian cancer (Other) / Hormonal factors (Other) / Hormone receptor (Other) / Risk (Other) / Survival (Other) / androgen receptor (Other) / estrogen receptor (Other) / progesterone receptor (Other)}, cin = {C180}, ddc = {610}, cid = {I:(DE-He78)C180-20160331}, pnm = {313 - Krebsrisikofaktoren und Prävention (POF4-313)}, pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-313}, typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16}, pubmed = {pmid:40482607}, doi = {10.1016/j.ygyno.2025.05.013}, url = {https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/301906}, }