TY - JOUR AU - Zhang, Kevin Sun AU - Glemser, Philip Alexander AU - Neelsen, Christian Jan Oliver AU - Wennmann, Markus AU - Rotkopf, Lukas Thomas AU - Netzer, Nils AU - Meinzer, Clara AU - Hielscher, Thomas AU - Weru, Vivienn AU - Görtz, Magdalena AU - Stenzinger, Albrecht AU - Hohenfellner, Markus AU - Schlemmer, Heinz-Peter AU - Bonekamp, David TI - Repeatability and reproducibility of maximum diameter measurements of prostate lesions on MRI with repositioning and variation of imaging sequences: A test-retest study. JO - Magnetic resonance imaging VL - 127 SN - 0730-725X CY - Amsterdam [u.a.] PB - Elsevier Science M1 - DKFZ-2025-02664 SP - 110578 PY - 2026 N1 - #EA:E010#LA:E010# / Volume 127, April 2026, 110578 AB - To assess variability of maximum diameter measurements of prostate lesions in MRI assessing patient repositioning, rater and sequence effects.Forty-two patients were included retrospectively, who received a clinical bi-/multiparametric prostate MRI examination and agreed to have the T2-weighted (T2WI) and diffusion weighted-imaging (DWI) sequences scanned twice. Maximum diameter measurements of prostate lesions mentioned in the clinical radiologist reports were performed by four readers in multiple reading sessions for determination of inter-sequence (between two DWI sequences), inter-scan (between clinical and additional scan), intra-rater and inter-rater variability. The primary calculated metrics were the repeatability and reproducibility coefficient (RC/RDC), including pooled RC/RDC.Variability measured by RCs/RDCs was lowest for measurements obtained within the same reading session, with inter-scan RCs up to 5.6 mm/6.5 mm for T2WI/DWI, pooled RCs of 4.8 mm/5.8 mm, respectively, and inter-sequence RDCs of 5.4 mm-5.9 mm, pooled RDC 5.8 mm. Measurements performed in separate reading sessions demonstrated significantly higher variability for both settings in the majority of cases (RCs: up to 10.9 mm/11.7 mm/10.2 mm for T2WI/DWI/inter-sequence, p ≤ 0.002), pooled RCs/RDCs 9.2 mm-9.9 mm. Measurements necessarily generated in different reading sessions, i.e., intra-rater or inter-rater, demonstrated high variability (RCs/RDCs up to 11.4 mm/11.5 mm for T2WI/DWI).Prostate lesion measurements demonstrate considerable variability. When measured in one reading session by one rater, lesion diameter differences below the pooled RCs of 4.8 mm, 95 KW - Dimensional measurement accuracy (Other) KW - Magnetic resonance imaging (Other) KW - Observer variation (Other) KW - Prostate (Other) KW - Reproducibility of results (Other) LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - pmid:41317885 DO - DOI:10.1016/j.mri.2025.110578 UR - https://inrepo02.dkfz.de/record/306671 ER -