Journal Article DKFZ-2017-00095

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The Crystal Structure of RosB: Insights into the Reaction Mechanism of the First Member of a Family of Flavodoxin-like Enzymes.

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2017
Wiley-VCH Weinheim

Angewandte Chemie / International edition 56(4), 1146 - 1151 () [10.1002/anie.201610292]
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Abstract: 8-demethyl-8-aminoriboflavin-5'-phosphate (AFP) synthase (RosB) catalyzes the key reaction of roseoflavin biosynthesis by forming AFP from riboflavin-5'-phosphate (RP) and glutamate via the intermediates 8-demethyl-8-formylriboflavin-5'-phosphate (OHC-RP) and 8-demethyl-8-carboxylriboflavin-5'-phosphate (HO2 C-RP). To understand this reaction in which a methyl substituent of an aromatic ring is replaced by an amine we structurally characterized RosB in complex with OHC-RP (2.0 Å) and AFP (1.7 Å). RosB is composed of four flavodoxin-like subunits which have been upgraded with specific extensions and a unique C-terminal arm. It appears that RosB has evolved from an electron- or hydride-transferring flavoprotein to a sophisticated multi-step enzyme which uses RP as a substrate (and not as a cofactor). Structure-based active site analysis was complemented by mutational and isotope-based mass-spectrometric data to propose an enzymatic mechanism on an atomic basis.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. AG Lipid-Pathobiochemie (G131)
Research Program(s):
  1. 317 - Translational cancer research (POF3-317) (POF3-317)

Appears in the scientific report 2017
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF >= 10 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2017-02-09, last modified 2024-02-28



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