Journal Article DKFZ-2017-00231

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Co-expression of MET and CD47 is a novel prognosticator for survival of luminal breast cancer patients.

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2014
Impact Journals LLC [S.l.]

OncoTarget 5(18), 8147 - 8160 () [10.18632/oncotarget.2385]
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Abstract: Although luminal-type primary breast cancer can be efficiently treated, development of metastatic disease remains a significant clinical problem. We have previously shown that luminal-type circulating tumor cells (CTCs) co-expressing the tyrosine-kinase MET and CD47, a ligand involved in cancer cell evasion from macrophage scavenging, are able to initiate metastasis in xenografts. Here, we investigated the clinical relevance of MET-CD47 co-expression in 255 hormone receptor positive breast tumors by immunohistochemistry and found a 10.3- year mean overall-survival difference between MET-CD47 double-positive and double-negative patients (p<0.001) MET-CD47 co-expression defined a novel independent prognosticator for overall-survival by multivariate analysis (Cox proportional hazards model: HR: 4.1, p<0.002) and CD47 expression alone or in combination with MET was strongly associated with lymph node metastasis. Furthermore, flow cytometric analysis of metastatic patient blood revealed consistent presence of MET+CD47+ CTCs (range 0.8 - 33.3% of CTCs) and their frequency was associated with increased metastatic spread. Finally, primary uncultured CTCs with high MET+CD47+ content showed an enhanced capacity to initiate metastasis in mice. Detection and targeting of MET and CD47 may thus provide a rational basis for risk stratification and treatment of patients with luminal-type breast cancer.

Keyword(s): Antigens, CD47 ; Biomarkers, Tumor ; CD47 protein, human ; MET protein, human ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Stammzellen und Krebs (A010)
  2. Biostatistik (C060)
  3. DKTK Heidelberg (L101)
  4. DKTK Berlin (L201)
Research Program(s):
  1. 311 - Signalling pathways, cell and tumor biology (POF3-311) (POF3-311)

Appears in the scientific report 2014
Database coverage:
Medline ; BIOSIS Previews ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2017-02-24, last modified 2024-02-28


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