Home > Publications database > Co-expression of MET and CD47 is a novel prognosticator for survival of luminal breast cancer patients. |
Journal Article | DKFZ-2017-00231 |
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2014
Impact Journals LLC
[S.l.]
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.18632/oncotarget.2385
Abstract: Although luminal-type primary breast cancer can be efficiently treated, development of metastatic disease remains a significant clinical problem. We have previously shown that luminal-type circulating tumor cells (CTCs) co-expressing the tyrosine-kinase MET and CD47, a ligand involved in cancer cell evasion from macrophage scavenging, are able to initiate metastasis in xenografts. Here, we investigated the clinical relevance of MET-CD47 co-expression in 255 hormone receptor positive breast tumors by immunohistochemistry and found a 10.3- year mean overall-survival difference between MET-CD47 double-positive and double-negative patients (p<0.001) MET-CD47 co-expression defined a novel independent prognosticator for overall-survival by multivariate analysis (Cox proportional hazards model: HR: 4.1, p<0.002) and CD47 expression alone or in combination with MET was strongly associated with lymph node metastasis. Furthermore, flow cytometric analysis of metastatic patient blood revealed consistent presence of MET+CD47+ CTCs (range 0.8 - 33.3% of CTCs) and their frequency was associated with increased metastatic spread. Finally, primary uncultured CTCs with high MET+CD47+ content showed an enhanced capacity to initiate metastasis in mice. Detection and targeting of MET and CD47 may thus provide a rational basis for risk stratification and treatment of patients with luminal-type breast cancer.
Keyword(s): Antigens, CD47 ; Biomarkers, Tumor ; CD47 protein, human ; MET protein, human ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met
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