Journal Article DKFZ-2019-01309

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Regulatory T cells sense effector T-cell activation through synchronized JunB expression.

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2019
Wiley Chichester

FEBS letters 593(10), 1020-1029 () [10.1002/1873-3468.13393]
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Abstract: To maintain immune tolerance, effector T-cell (Teff) responses must be checked by the regulatory T cells (Tregs) in time. It remains incompletely understood how Tregs sense real-time Teff activation. Here, we report that the AP-1 transcription factor JunB, which is induced in Teffs upon T-cell receptor (TCR) activation, is also increased in Tregs by TCR stimuli. Treg-specific deletion of Junb impairs Treg identity, causes uncontrolled inflammatory cytokine production by Teffs and leads to the T-box transcription factor T-bet-dependent spontaneous inflammation. Furthermore, JunB deficiency in Tregs unleashes antitumor Teff responses in a mouse model of melanoma. We conclude that JunB alarms Tregs of the emerging Teff activation and synchronizes immune regulation with the immune reaction in autoimmunity and cancer.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. T-Zell-Metabolismus (D140)
  2. T-Zell-Metabolismus (D192)
  3. A100 Signaltransduktion/ Wachstumskontrolle (A100)
Research Program(s):
  1. 314 - Tumor immunology (POF3-314) (POF3-314)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
Database coverage:
Medline ; BIOSIS Previews ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2019-05-27, last modified 2024-02-29



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