Journal Article DKFZ-2021-02436

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Comparative evaluation of T-cell receptors in experimental glioma-draining lymph nodes.

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2021
Oxford University Press Oxford

Neuro-oncology advances 3(1), vdab147 () [10.1093/noajnl/vdab147]
 GO

Abstract: Glioblastomas, the most common primary malignant brain tumors, are considered immunologically cold malignancies due to growth in an immune sanctuary site. While peptide vaccines have shown to generate intra-tumoral antigen-specific T cells, the identification of these tumor-specific T cells is challenging and requires detailed analyses of tumor tissue. Several studies have shown that CNS antigens may be transported via lymphatic drainage to cervical lymph nodes, where antigen-specific T-cell responses can be generated. Therefore, we investigated whether glioma-draining lymph nodes (TDLN) may constitute a reservoir of tumor-reactive T cells.We addressed our hypothesis by flow cytometric analyses of chicken ovalbumin (OVA)-specific CD8+ T cells as well as T-cell receptor beta (TCRβ) next-generation-sequencing (TCRβ-NGS) of T cells from tumor tissue, TDLN, spleen, and inguinal lymph nodes harvested from experimental mouse GL261 glioma models.Longitudinal dextramer-based assessment of specific CD8+ T cells from TDLN did not show tumor model antigen reactivity. Unbiased immunogenomic analysis revealed a low overlap of TCRβ sequences from glioma-infiltrating CD8+ T cells between mice. Enrichment scores, calculated by the ratio of productive frequencies of the different TCRβ-CDR3 amino-acid (aa) rearrangements of CD8+ T cells derived from tumor, TDLN, inguinal lymph nodes, and spleen demonstrated a higher proportion of tumor-associated TCR in the spleen compared to TDLN.In experimental glioblastoma, our data did not provide evidence that glioma-draining cervical lymph nodes are a robust reservoir for spontaneous glioma-specific T cells highlighting the requirement for detailed analyses of glioma-infiltrating T cells for the discovery of tumor-specific TCR.

Keyword(s): TCR discovery ; glioblastoma ; glioma draining lymph nodes

Classification:

Note: #EA:D170#LA:D170# / HI-TRON / #DKFZ-MOST-Ca188#

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. KKE Neuroimmunologie und Hirntumorimmunologie (D170)
  2. DKTK HD zentral (HD01)
  3. KKE Neuropathologie (B300)
  4. KKE Neuroonkologie (B320)
Research Program(s):
  1. 314 - Immunologie und Krebs (POF4-314) (POF4-314)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
Database coverage:
Medline ; DOAJ ; Article Processing Charges ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; DOAJ Seal ; Emerging Sources Citation Index ; Fees ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > D170
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 Record created 2021-11-08, last modified 2025-11-18


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