Journal Article DKFZ-2026-01970

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Durable clinical and immunologic response to an off-the-shelf EWSR1-FLI1 peptide vaccine in metastatic Ewing sarcoma.

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2026
Springer Nature [London]

npj precision oncology 10(1), 305 () [10.1038/s41698-026-01642-4]
 GO

Abstract: Ewing sarcoma is a rare, fusion-driven malignancy with poor prognosis in the metastatic setting, for which no established immunotherapeutic treatment is currently available. Fusion breakpoints are rational precision immunotherapy targets, yet clinical evidence of immunogenicity is scarce. We administered an off-the-shelf multi-peptide vaccine spanning the type 1 EWSR1-FLI1 breakpoint to a patient with high-burden metastatic Ewing sarcoma following multimodal therapy. Vaccinations were combined with GM-CSF and topical imiquimod. Longitudinal immune monitoring by in vitro peptide stimulation and intracellular cytokine staining revealed de novo polyfunctional CD4⁺ T-cell responses against all four fusion-derived peptides, first detectable by month 7 and persisting beyond two years. Treatment was well tolerated with only grade 1 local reactions. Durable disease stability was maintained for more than 26 months. These first-in-human data support the feasibility, safety, and immunogenicity of a fusion-derived peptide vaccine and warrant further evaluation of precision immunotherapy in sarcomas driven by recurrent gene fusions.

Classification:

Note: #DKTKZFB26#

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. KKE Pädiatrische Onkologie (B310)
  2. DKTK Koordinierungsstelle Tübingen (TU01)
Research Program(s):
  1. 312 - Funktionelle und strukturelle Genomforschung (POF4-312) (POF4-312)

Appears in the scientific report 2026
Database coverage:
Medline ; DOAJ ; Article Processing Charges ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; DOAJ Seal ; Essential Science Indicators ; Fees ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Public records
Publications database

 Record created 2026-08-10, last modified 2026-08-14


Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)