Journal Article (Review Article) DKFZ-2021-02290

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Cutaneous findings following COVID-19 vaccination: Review of world literature and own experience.

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2022
Wiley-Blackwell Oxford [u.a.]

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology 36(2), 172-180 () [10.1111/jdv.17744]
 GO

This record in other databases:  

Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:

Abstract: There is growing evidence that not only the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) but also the COVID-19 vaccines can cause a variety of skin reactions. In this review article, we provide a brief overview on cutaneous findings that have been observed since the emerging mass COVID-19 vaccination campaigns all over the world. Unspecific injection site reactions very early occurring after the vaccination are most frequent. Type I hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., urticaria, angioedema, anaphylaxis) likely due to allergy to ingredients may rarely occur but can be severe. Type IV hypersensitivity reactions may be observed, including delayed large local skin lesions ('COVID arm'), inflammatory reactions in dermal filler or previous radiation sites or even old BCG scars, and more commonly moribilliform and erythema multiforme-like rashes. Autoimmune-mediated skin findings after COVID-19 vaccination include leukocytoclastic vasculitis, lupus erythematosus, and immune thrombocytopenia. Functional angiopathies (chilblain-like lesions, erythromelalgia) may also be observed. Pityriasis rosea-like rashes and reactivation of herpes zoster have also been reported after COVID-19 vaccination. In conclusion, there are numerous cutaneous reaction patterns that may occur following COVID-19 vaccination, whereby many of these skin findings are of immunological/autoimmunological nature. Importantly, molecular mimicry exists between SARS-CoV-2 (e.g., the spike-protein sequences used to design the vaccines) and human components and may thus explain some COVID-19 pathologies as well adverse skin reactions to COVID-19 vaccinations.

Keyword(s): COVID-19 ; SARS-CoV-2 ; adverse events ; coronavirus ; cutaneous reactions ; molecular mimicry ; side-effects ; skin ; vaccination ; vaccine

Classification:

Note: 2022 Feb;36(2):172-180

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. A190 Vaskuläre Onkologie und Metastasierung (A190)
Research Program(s):
  1. 311 - Zellbiologie und Tumorbiologie (POF4-311) (POF4-311)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
Database coverage:
Medline ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Clinical Medicine ; DEAL Wiley ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Public records
Publications database

 Record created 2021-10-19, last modified 2024-02-29



Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)