Journal Article DKFZ-2023-02225

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Therapeutic drug monitoring of osimertinib in non-small cell lung cancer and short bowel syndrome: A case report.

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2024
Wiley-Blackwell Oxford

British journal of clinical pharmacology 90(1), 344-349 () [10.1111/bcp.15924]
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Abstract: Short bowel syndrome (SBS) following extensive intestinal resection is often characterized by impaired absorption of orally administered drugs, including tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI). We report the case of a patient with EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung carcinoma treated with 80 mg/day of the TKI osimertinib who achieved partial response of the tumour, but was subsequently subjected to a double-barrelled jejunostomy due to ileus. Due to the development of SBS after the bypass surgery, plasma concentrations of osimertinib were monitored using mass spectrometry. The therapeutic drug monitoring confirmed a malabsorption of osimertinib in the patient (108 ng/mL, which is below the 5th percentile of the expected plasma concentration) and was useful to guide adjustments of TKI dosing in order to achieve adequate blood levels (161 ng/mL after increase of the dose to 120 mg/day) in order to maintain tumour control.

Keyword(s): LC-MS/MS ; MALDI-MS/MS ; non-small cell lung cancer ; osimertinib ; short bowel syndrome ; therapeutic drug monitoring

Classification:

Note: Case report / 2024 Jan;90(1):344-349 / #EA:B350#

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Metabolischer Crosstalk bei Krebserkrankungen (B350)
Research Program(s):
  1. 312 - Funktionelle und strukturelle Genomforschung (POF4-312) (POF4-312)

Appears in the scientific report 2023
Database coverage:
Medline ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Clinical Medicine ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; DEAL Wiley ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2023-11-02, last modified 2024-02-29



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