Journal Article DKFZ-2024-01685

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The NOTCH1 and miR-34a signaling network is affected by TP53 alterations in CLL.

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2024
Taylor & Francis Group London [u.a.]

Leukemia and lymphoma 65(13), 1941-1953 () [10.1080/10428194.2024.2392839]
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Abstract: In chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), TP53 mutations or deletions on chromosome 17p lead to adverse prognosis and reduced levels of miR-34a, which targets NOTCH1. Also, hyperactivated NOTCH1 signaling is crucial for CLL progression. Here we explored the interaction between p53, miR-34a, and NOTCH1 in CLL. We investigated the effect of p53 and miR-34a on NOTCH1 signaling and expression in CLL cells with altered TP53. Our results indicate that miR-34a reduces NOTCH1 3' UTR activity but might not be a mediator between p53 signaling and NOTCH1. p53 activation increases miR-34a expression and NOTCH1 protein levels, correlating with decreased NOTCH1 and miR-34a levels in primary CLL cells with TP53 alterations. Some samples with high NOTCH1 levels presented increased BCL-2, suggesting an anti-apoptotic mechanism of a potentially direct p53-NOTCH1 relation in CLL. This study deepens the understanding of the p53-miR-34a-NOTCH1 signaling network, providing insights that could guide future therapeutic strategies for CLL.

Keyword(s): CLL ; NOTCH1 ; miR-34a ; p53 ; signaling network

Classification:

Note: #EA:B061#LA:B061# / 2024 Dec;65(13):1941-1953

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. B061 Mechanismen d. Leukämogenese (B061)
Research Program(s):
  1. 312 - Funktionelle und strukturelle Genomforschung (POF4-312) (POF4-312)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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Medline ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Clinical Medicine ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2024-08-20, last modified 2026-02-21


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