Journal Article DKFZ-2018-02264

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Molecular Evolution of Early-Onset Prostate Cancer Identifies Molecular Risk Markers and Clinical Trajectories.

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2018
Elsevier New York, NY

Cancer cell 34(6), 996 - 1011.e8 () [10.1016/j.ccell.2018.10.016]
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Abstract: Identifying the earliest somatic changes in prostate cancer can give important insights into tumor evolution and aids in stratifying high- from low-risk disease. We integrated whole genome, transcriptome and methylome analysis of early-onset prostate cancers (diagnosis ≤55 years). Characterization across 292 prostate cancer genomes revealed age-related genomic alterations and a clock-like enzymatic-driven mutational process contributing to the earliest mutations in prostate cancer patients. Our integrative analysis identified four molecular subgroups, including a particularly aggressive subgroup with recurrent duplications associated with increased expression of ESRP1, which we validate in 12,000 tissue microarray tumors. Finally, we combined the patterns of molecular co-occurrence and risk-based subgroup information to deconvolve the molecular and clinical trajectories of prostate cancer from single patient samples.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Epigenomik und Krebsrisikofaktoren (C010)
  2. Angewandte Bioinformatik (G200)
  3. B063 Krebsgenomforschung (B063)
  4. DKTK Heidelberg (L101)
  5. Theoretische Bioinformatik (B080)
  6. Bioinformatik und Omics Data Analytics (B240)
Research Program(s):
  1. 313 - Cancer risk factors and prevention (POF3-313) (POF3-313)

Appears in the scientific report 2018
Database coverage:
Medline ; BIOSIS Previews ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Clinical Medicine ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF >= 20 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2018-12-29, last modified 2024-02-29



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