Journal Article DKFZ-2019-01308

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Changes in Pancreatic Fat Content Following Diet-Induced Weight Loss.

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2019
MDPI Basel

Nutrients 11(4), 912 () [10.3390/nu11040912]
 GO

This record in other databases:  

Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:

Abstract: Obesity can lead to ectopic pancreatic fat accumulation and increase the risk for type 2 diabetes. Smaller intervention trials have shown a decrease in pancreatic fat content (PFC) with weight loss, and we intended to investigate the effects of weight loss on PFC in a larger trial.Data from the HELENA-Trial, a randomized controlled trial (RCT) among 137 non-diabetic obese adults were used. The study cohort was classified into 4 quartiles based on weight change between baseline and 12 weeks post-intervention. Changes in PFC (baseline, 12 weeks and 50 weeks post-intervention) upon weight loss were analyzed by linear mixed models. Spearman's coefficients were used to obtain correlations between anthropometric parameters, blood biochemical markers, and PFC.At baseline, PFC only showed a significant correlation with visceral adipose tissue (VAT) (r = 0.41). Relative changes in PFC were significantly (p = 0.01) greater in Q4 (-30.8 ± 5.7%) than in Q1 (1.3 ± 6.7%). These differences remained similar after one year. However, when adjusting the statistical analyses for changes in VAT, the differences in PFC between Q1 and Q4 were no longer statistically significant.Weight loss is associated with a decrease in PFC. However, the reduction of PFC is not independent from reductions in VAT. Unlike VAT, PFC was not associated with metabolic biomarkers.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Epidemiologie von Krebserkrankungen (C020)
Research Program(s):
  1. 313 - Cancer risk factors and prevention (POF3-313) (POF3-313)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
Database coverage:
Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY (No Version) ; DOAJ ; BIOSIS Previews ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; DOAJ Seal ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > C020
Public records
Publications database

 Record created 2019-05-27, last modified 2024-02-29



Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)