Journal Article DKFZ-2026-01815

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LPL-Positive Endothelial Cells Control T-cell Homing in Liver Metastasis.

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2026
[Verlag nicht ermittelbar] Philadelphia, Pa.

Cancer discovery nn, nn () [10.1158/2159-8290.CD-25-1411]
 GO

Abstract: Combination therapies involving vascular targeting drugs have shown promise in overcoming resistance to immunotherapy. However, the prerequisite for vascular modulation to evoke an effective antitumor T-cell response remains elusive. Tracing the transcriptional response of liver metastasis-associated peritumoral and tumor endothelial cells (TEC) to T-cell intervention, we discovered an immunomodulatory TEC subpopulation that highly expressed lipoprotein lipase (LPL). LPL+ TECs facilitated intratumoral homing of activated antitumor CD8+ T cells driving liver metastatic regression. Mechanistically, LPL enhanced MHC-I-dependent cross-presentation of tumor antigens on TECs for T-cell trafficking. Consequently, LPL+ TECs were recognized and targeted by T cells, further aiding antitumor response. Corresponding analyses of human liver metastasis samples identified a significant correlation between the presence of intratumoral LPL+ blood vessels and the accumulation of T cells. Altogether, the study identifies a decisive role of TECs in orchestrating an effective T-cell response by overcoming tumor's intrinsic insufficient antigen presentation.The study identifies LPL+ TECs as orchestrators of activated CD8+ T-cell homing into immunologically cold tumors with low baseline MHC-I expression. Enhancing tumor antigen exposure by MHC-I cross-presentation in TECs presents a promising approach to compensate the intrinsic inability of tumor cells and boost antitumor immunotherapy.

Classification:

Note: #EA:A190#LA:A190# / #DKTKZFB26# / epub

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Vaskuläre Onkologie und Metastasierung (A190)
  2. Single-cell Open Lab (W192)
  3. KKE Neuroimmunologie und Hirntumorimmunologie (D170)
  4. Chronische Entzündung und Krebs (D440)
  5. DKTK HD zentral (HD01)
Research Program(s):
  1. 311 - Zellbiologie und Tumorbiologie (POF4-311) (POF4-311)

Appears in the scientific report 2026
Database coverage:
Medline ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 25 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > D170
Public records
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 Record created 2026-07-21, last modified 2026-07-22



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