Journal Article DKFZ-2024-00216

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A multidimensional atlas of human glioblastoma-like organoids reveals highly coordinated molecular networks and effective drugs.

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2024
Springer Nature [London]

npj precision oncology 8(1), 19 () [10.1038/s41698-024-00500-5]
 GO

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Abstract: Recent advances in the genomics of glioblastoma (GBM) led to the introduction of molecular neuropathology but failed to translate into treatment improvement. This is largely attributed to the genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity of GBM, which are considered the major obstacle to GBM therapy. Here, we use advanced human GBM-like organoid (LEGO: Laboratory Engineered Glioblastoma-like Organoid) models and provide an unprecedented comprehensive characterization of LEGO models using single-cell transcriptome, DNA methylome, metabolome, lipidome, proteome, and phospho-proteome analysis. We discovered that genetic heterogeneity dictates functional heterogeneity across molecular layers and demonstrates that NF1 mutation drives mesenchymal signature. Most importantly, we found that glycerol lipid reprogramming is a hallmark of GBM, and several targets and drugs were discovered along this line. We also provide a genotype-based drug reference map using LEGO-based drug screen. This study provides new human GBM models and a research path toward effective GBM therapy.

Classification:

Note: DKFZ-ZMBH alliance / #EA:A240#LA:A240#

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. A240 Molekulare Neurogenetik (A240)
  2. Proteomics (W120)
  3. scOpen Lab (W192)
  4. A340 NWG Engeneering von Zellidentitäten und Krankheitsmodellen (A340)
Research Program(s):
  1. 311 - Zellbiologie und Tumorbiologie (POF4-311) (POF4-311)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY (No Version) ; DOAJ ; Article Processing Charges ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; DOAJ Seal ; Essential Science Indicators ; Fees ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2024-01-26, last modified 2025-04-15


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